4 April is an important date for all residents of the Mykolaiv region: 80 years later on this very day, in 1944 year, the region was liberated from the Nazi invaders.
Memory... It lives, is calling, knocks on our hearts. And today, in our minds, we again and again flow into the past, tirelessly flipping through the heroic pages of the stormy events of that terrible war.
The occupation of Mykolaiv region lasted longer 30 months During this period, hundreds of settlements were burned by the Nazis, factories were destroyed, residential buildings, historical monuments. Human resources suffered great losses: was destroyed 74500 civilians, 30630 military, 25 thousands of people were taken to hard labor in Germany.
Fierce battles for the liberation of the territory of the Mykolaiv region began 6 March. 26 March 1944 p. a detachment of paratroopers landed in Mykolaiv trading port, which was commanded by senior lieutenant K.F. Olshanskyi. It was he who created the conditions for the liberation of the city of Mykolaiv and already 28 March troops 5 percussion and 28 armies have mastered it. AND 2 April 1944 p., as a result of fierce fighting, the territory of Mykolaiv Oblast was completely freed from Nazi troops.
The victory was won at a great price. Many people paid with their lives on the battlefields for that, to liberate our land, to provide us with a peaceful and happy life. We remember the Heroes of past generations, whose struggle and heroism made it possible to liberate the lands of Mykolaiv Oblast, and we honor them! Thanks to modern heroes, who protect Ukraine today, so that each of us has a native land!
You can find out about the detailed chronology of the historical events of the liberation of Mykolaiv Oblast by following the link:
Liberation of Mykolaiv Oblast from Nazi occupation
*The information is prepared based on materials from open Internet sources.
Literature from the fund of the Scientific Library:
Mykolayiv region 1937-2007 рр.: historical almanac. - Mykolaiv: Atoll, 2007. – 300 c.
The book presents a calendar of the main events during the years of existence of the Mykolaiv Oblast, actual certificates and documents.
Mykolaiv Oblast: chronicle of historical events : to the 65th anniversary of the formation of the Mykolaiv region / under general. order. M. M. Shityuka. - Mykolaiv : Oldie Plus, 2002. – 710 c.
Recreates events from Proto-Slavic times to the present day. Acquaints with outstanding scientists, historians, famous people of the Mykolaiv region and their achievements.
Mykolaiv Oblast : photo album. - Mykolaiv : Design and printing , 2005. – 200 c.
The photo album uses artworks of the Honored Artist of Ukraine V. Bakhtova, as well as photos of D. Laskin, ABOUT. Derkacha, M. Horpenko, IN. Babicha.
Kuziev, IN. AND. Heroism and tragedy on pSunday Pribuzhzhya (August 1941, For prompt informing of the scientific community about the publishing activity of the university by the Scientific Library of NUS named after 1944): [historical document. view. / IN. AND. Kuziev. - 2nd type., the ball. and processing. - Mykolaiv: Ilion, 2009. – 252 from. : fig.
This book is a reminder of heroic military exploits in the Mykolaiv Region during the Great Patriotic War: about the heroic defense in the summer of 1941 and liberation in the spring 1944 year.
CUkrainian, N. IN. Трагічні події на Миколаївщині (1941-1944рр.) / N. IN. Сукацька. – Mykolayiv : Ірина Гудим, 2010. – 42 c.
Книга розкриває трагічну історію єврейського населення Миколаївщини, військовополонених та «остарбайтерів» в роки нацистської окупації.
Shkvarets, IN. D. Post-war and modern Mykolaiv Oblast: монографічне історико-краєзнавче дослідження / IN. D. Shkvarets, IS. D. Gorburov, TO. IS. Gorburov. - Mykolaiv : Shamrai, 2008. – 300 c.
The monograph highlights the post-war reconstruction process of the Mykolaiv Oblast. Показано історію краю в другій половині XX на початку XXI ст. in the new historical conditions of the time of independence of the Ukrainian state.
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